Ibitekerezo byabakiriya - Intangiriro yo Kugabanya no Kuzamura Porogaramu ya Devaila
-Ingaruka za Devaila ku Kugaburira Ibintu bifatika
Devaila numurongo wuzuye wa chelate.Ibyuma bike byubusa ion, guhagarara neza, no kwangirika kwinshi kubintu bikora mubiryo.
| Imbonerahamwe 1. Igihombo cya VA kuri 7, 30, 45d (%) | |||
| TRT | Igipimo cy'igihombo 7d (%) | 30d igihombo (%) | 45d igipimo cyigihombo (%) |
| A (vitamine nyinshi CTL) | 3.98 ± 0.46 | 8.44 ± 0.38 | 15.38 ± 0.56 |
| B (Devaila) | 6.40 ± 0.39 | 17.12 ± 0.10 | 29.09 ± 0.39 |
| C (ITM kurwego rumwe) | 10.13 ± 1.08 | 54.73 ± 2.34 | 65.66 ± 1.77 |
| D (inshuro eshatu urwego rwa ITM) | 13.21 ± 2.26 | 50.54 ± 1.25 | 72.01 ± 1.99 |
Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku mavuta n’ibinure, agaciro ka peroxide ya Devaila ku mavuta atandukanye (amavuta ya soya, amavuta y’umuceri n’amavuta y’inyamaswa) yari munsi ya 50% ugereranije n’iya ITM mu minsi 3, ibyo bikaba byaratinze cyane okiside y’amavuta atandukanye. ;Ubushakashatsi bwo gusenya Devaila kuri vitamine A bwerekana ko Devaila yangiza munsi ya 20% gusa muminsi 45, mugihe ITM yangiza vitamine A hejuru ya 70%, kandi ibisubizo nkibi biboneka mubushakashatsi bwakozwe kuri vitamine zindi.
| Imbonerahamwe 2. Ingaruka za Devaila kubikorwa byimikorere ya amylase | |||
| TRT | Igikorwa cya Enzymatique kuri 0h | Igikorwa cya Enzymatique kuri 3d | Igipimo cy'igihombo 3d (%) |
| A (ITM: 200g, Enzyme: 20g) | 846 | 741 | 12.41 |
| B (Devaila: 200g, Enzyme: 20g) | 846 | 846 | 0.00 |
| C (ITM: 20g, Enzyme: 2g) | 37 | 29 | 21.62 |
| D (Devaila: 20g, Enzyme: 28g) | 37 | 33 | 10.81 |
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku myiteguro ya enzyme bwerekanye kandi ko bushobora kurinda neza kwangiza okiside yangiza imisemburo ya enzyme.ITM irashobora gusenya amylase irenga 20% muminsi 3, mugihe Devaila nta ngaruka igira mubikorwa bya enzyme.
-Gusaba Devaila ku ngurube
Ishusho ibumoso ntabwo ikoresha Devaila, kandi ifoto iburyo yerekana ingurube nyuma yo gukoresha Devaila.Ibara ryimitsi nyuma yo gukoresha Devaila ni ruddier, byongera isoko ryo guhahirana.
| Imbonerahamwe 3. Ingaruka za Devaila ku ikoti ry'ingurube n'ibara ry'inyama | ||||
| Ingingo | CTL | ITM Trt | 30% urwego rwa ITM Trt | 50% urwego rwa ITM Trt |
| Ibara ry'ikoti |
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| Agaciro ka Luminance L * | 91.40 ± 2.22 | 87.67 ± 2.81 | 93.72 ± 0,65 | 89.28 ± 1.98 |
| Umutuku agaciro * | 7.73 ± 2.11 | 10.67 ± 2.47 | 6.87 ± 0,75 | 10.67 ± 2.31 |
| Agaciro k'umuhondo b * | 9.78 ± 1.57 | 10.83 ± 2.59 | 6.45 ± 0,78 | 7.89 ± 0.83 |
| Ibara ry'imitsi miremire |
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| Agaciro ka Luminance L * | 50.72 ± 2.13 | 48.56 ± 2.57 | 51.22 ± 2.45 | 49.17 ± 1.65 |
| Umutuku agaciro * | 21.22 ± 0.73 | 21.78 ± 1.06 | 20.89 ± 0.80 | 21.00 ± 0.32 |
| Agaciro k'umuhondo b * | 11.11 ± 0.86 | 10.45 ± 0.51 | 10.56 ± 0.47 | 9.72 ± 0.31 |
| Ibara ry'inyana |
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| Agaciro ka Luminance L * | 55.00 ± 3.26 | 52.60 ± 1.25 | 54.22 ± 2.03 | 52.00 ± 0.85 |
| Umutuku agaciro * | 22.00 ± 0.59b | 25.11 ± 0.67a | 23.05 ± 0.54ab | 23.11 ± 1.55ab |
| Agaciro k'umuhondo b * | 11.17 ± 0.41 | 12.61 ± 0.67 | 11.05 ± 0.52 | 11.06 ± 1.49 |
Ku ngurube zonsa, Devaila, nk'icyuma kama cya aside amine acide, irashobora kunoza cyane uburyohe bwibiryo, kongera ibiryo byingurube, kandi bigatuma ingurube zikura neza kandi zifite uruhu rutukura.Devaila igabanya ingano yibintu byongeweho.Ugereranije na ITM, amafaranga yiyongereyeho yagabanutseho hejuru ya 65%, bigabanya umusaruro wa radicals yubusa mumubiri nuburemere bwumwijima nimpyiko, kandi bizamura ubuzima bwingurube.Ibigize ibintu bya marike mu mwanda bigabanukaho hejuru ya 60%, bigabanya umwanda w’umuringa, zinc n’ibyuma biremereye ku butaka.Icyiciro cyo kubiba ni ingenzi cyane, kubiba ni "imashini itanga umusaruro" w’ubworozi kandi Devaila itezimbere cyane ubuzima bwamano ninono yinono yimbuto, ikongerera igihe cyumurimo wimbuto, kandi ikanazamura imikorere yimyororokere yimbuto.
-Gusaba Devaila ku gutera inkoko
Ishusho yavuzwe haruguru yerekana umurima munini wavuze ko nyuma yo gukoresha Devaila, igipimo cyo kumena amagi cyaragabanutse cyane, mugihe igi ryagaragaye neza, kandi umwanya w’amagi wateye imbere.
| Imbonerahamwe 4. Ingaruka zamatsinda atandukanye yubushakashatsi kumikorere yamagi yinkoko (Ubushakashatsi bwuzuye, kaminuza ya Shanxi) | ||||||
| Ingingo | A (CTL) | B (ITM) | C (20% urwego ITM) | D (30% urwego ITM) | E (50% urwego ITM) | P-agaciro |
| Igipimo cyo gutera amagi (%) | 85.56 ± 3.16 | 85.13 ± 2.02 | 85.93 ± 2.65 | 86.17 ± 3.06 | 86.17 ± 1.32 | 0.349 |
| Avg Uburemere bw'amagi (g) | 71.52 ± 1.49 | 70.91 ± 0.41 | 71.23 ± 0.48 | 72.23 ± 0.42 | 71.32 ± 0.81 | 0.183 |
| Ibiryo bya buri munsi (g) | 120.32 ± 1.58 | 119.68 ± 1.50 | 120.11 ± 1.36 | 120.31 ± 1.35 | 119.96 ± 0.55 | 0.859 |
| Umusaruro w'amagi ya buri munsi | 61.16 ± 1.79 | 60.49 ± 1.65 | 59.07 ± 1.83 | 62.25 ± 2.32 | 61.46 ± 0.95 | 0.096 |
| Igaburo-Amagi (%) | 1.97 ± 0.06 | 1.98 ± 0.05 | 2.04 ± 0.07 | 1.94 ± 0.06 | 1.95 ± 0.03 | 0.097 |
| Igipimo cy'amagi yamenetse (%) | 1.46 ± 0.53a | 0,62 ± 0.15bc | 0.79 ± 0.33b | 0.60 ± 0.10bc | 0.20 ± 0.11c | 0.000 |
Mu bworozi bw'inkoko ziteye, kongeramo ibintu bya trike ku biryo biri munsi ya 50% ugereranije n’ikoreshwa ry’ibinyabuzima, bidafite ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere y’inkoko ziteye.Nyuma yibyumweru 4, igipimo cyo kumena amagi cyaragabanutse cyane 65%, cyane cyane mugihe cyo hagati no gutinda gutera, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugabanya cyane kugaragara kw amagi afite inenge nkamagi yijimye yijimye hamwe namagi yoroshye.Byongeye kandi, ugereranije namabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe, ibirimo ibintu bya tronc mu ifumbire y’inkoko zishobora kugabanuka kurenga 80% ukoresheje Devaila.
-Gusaba Devaila kuri broilers
Ifoto yavuzwe haruguru irerekana ko umukiriya mu Ntara ya Guangxi yakoresheje Devaila mu bwoko bwa broiler bwaho "Inkoko ya Sanhuang", hamwe na bombe itukura hamwe n’amababa ameze neza, byateje imbere aho inkoko zororerwa.
| Imbonerahamwe 5. Uburebure bwa Tibial nibirimo minerval kuri 36d-ishaje | |||
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| ITM 1.2kg | Devaila Broiler 500g | p-Agaciro |
| Uburebure bwa tibial (mm) | 67.47 ± 2.28 | 67.92 ± 3.00 | 0.427 |
| Ivu (%) | 42.44 ± 2.44a | 43.51 ± 1.57b | 0.014 |
| Ca (%) | 15.23 ± 0.99a | 16.48 ± 0.69b | <0.001 |
| Fosifore yose (%) | 7.49 ± 0.85a | 7.93 ± 0.50b | 0.003 |
| Mn (μg / mL) | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.26 ± 0.43b | <0.001 |
| Zn (μg / mL) | 1.98 ± 0.30 | 1.90 ± 0.27 | 0.143 |
Mu bworozi bwa broilers, twakiriye ibitekerezo byatanzwe nabantu benshi binini bongeramo 300-400g ya Devaila kuri toni y'ibiryo byuzuye, biri munsi ya 65% ugereranije na ITM, kandi nta ngaruka bigira mubikorwa byo gukura kwa broilers, ariko nyuma yo gukoresha Devaila, umubare windwara zamaguru namababa asigaye mugutera inkoko wagabanutse cyane (hejuru ya 15%).
Nyuma yo gupima ibikubiye muri sisitemu ya serumu na tibia, byagaragaye ko uburyo bwo kohereza umuringa na manganese bwari hejuru cyane ugereranije n’itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ITM.Ni ukubera ko Devaila yirinze neza kurwanya antagonism ya ion organique, kandi imbaraga za biologiya zarazamutse cyane.Ugereranije nitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ITM, ibara ryintumbi yinkoko risa nizahabu mumatsinda ya Devaila kubera kugabanuka kwangirika kwa vitamine zishushe zatewe na ion zicyuma.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibikubiye mu bice bya trike byagaragaye mu mwanda bigabanukaho hejuru ya 85% ugereranije nitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ITM.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2022